Restoration of the Capitol of Havana
October 9, 2018
The city of Matanzas declared a Tourist City
October 16, 2018
Gibara-Holguin

From its urban parks to the sands of immense almost virgin beaches or the undulating elevations of exclusive pine forests of its terroir, Holguín emerges as one of the most captivating destinations of the Cuban archipelago. Thanks to its range of possibilities, it is the only destination in the country that has six different products: sun and beach (it is the country’s second destination in this product), nature, specialized health (it is the first), marine and nautical, events and city.

Full of wild and exuberant nature, now in the Sierra Cristal, now on the winding coastline of coves, small bays and sparkling beaches or on the fertile plain, the province of Holguin is located in the third Cuban tourist pole, blessed without intending by the Great Admiral Christopher Columbus, when 520 years ago he described it as the most beautiful land when arriving at the Bay of Bariay.
Just a few minutes separate the visitor who arrives at the Frank País International Airport of the beautiful Cuban city of the parks, known for its abundant backwaters of gardens and walks framed in a regular street layout, which facilitates the visitor to walk and get to know first hand the daily life of the holguineros, rich in cultural traditions and characterized by its great hospitality.

loma-de-La-Cruz-Holguin
Bariay-Holguin

The town was founded as Hato de San Isidoro de Holguín on April 3, 1720, the eve of San Isidoro, with the inauguration of the church of the same name, placing it also under the patronage of Our Lady of the Rosary, to which the chapel to the right of the new temple.

Almost two centuries before, the Spanish captain Don Francisco García Holguín -premised with a royal mercy for actions in the conquest of Mexico- had founded the first hamlet between the rivers Jigüe and Marañón with his wife Doña Isabel Fernández de Sandoval and some followers, to which the indigenous people of the area joined.
The status of city was received in 1752 -quarter of the country to deserve it- and is currently also the fourth by its population, with just over 200 thousand inhabitants in its metropolitan area, only surpassed by Havana, Santiago de Cuba and Camagüey in that order.

Once in the historic center, always delineated by its main parks, visitors can visit the Provincial Museum of History La Periquera, the Museum of Natural Sciences Carlos de la Torre Huerta -which has one of the most transcendental samples of malacology in America. -, the Cathedral of San Isidoro with its monument to John Paul II, the Church of San José, the Eddy Suñol Theater and the Cultural Center of La Marqueta.

Perhaps the most well-known place in the city is the Loma de la Cruz -before Cerro Bayado-, located at the northern end and from which practically the whole city can be seen thanks to its 261 meters of altitude. It is accessed by road, although for Holguín residents it is necessary to reach its summit after climbing the 458 steps of the long stairway that begins at the foot of the elevation.
The site is linked to the history of the city and began to be named after May 3, 1790, when the citizens accompanied Fray Francisco Antonio de Alegría, who placed a wooden cross on the top, beginning a tradition religious, the Romerías de la Cruz, a fact that with the passage of time would become the main festivity of the Holguin: The Romerías de Mayo. During them, all the manifestations of art take place and they begin precisely with a pilgrimage to where the cross is located.

Holguín also hosts the Ibero-American Culture Festival every year in October, the Son Festival, the Humberto Solás Poor Film Festival, the latter based in the small town of Gibara, located 32 kilometers north of the provincial capital , right next to the bay of the same name.

For lodging the city has the Hotel Pernik, Villa El Bosque and Villa Mayabe, the latter on the hill of the same name, just minutes from the city center, from whose viewpoint you can see the surrounding countryside of the city and in which creole restaurant you can enjoy exquisite dishes based on jerked beef, roast pork, tropical fruits and traditional and international Cuban cocktails.
A walk in the evening can take you to the Eddy Suñol Theater, the usual venue of the prestigious Teatro Lírico de Holguín, to the Rincon de El Guayabero, a small club animated by the picaresque song bequeathed by Faustino Oramas, famous troubadour and local juggler, or to enjoy the very Cuban cabaret nights New Night.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *